Pricing Methods

Many Data Streams aggregate prices from multiple independent providers. The pages below cover the standard crypto bid/ask construction and the specialized or derived methods used by specific stream families. They are not an exhaustive list of every stream; they explain the methods that differ from default aggregation.

MethodTypeHow the price is builtWhere it applies
TWAP StreamsTime-weighted averageAverage price over a rolling window, updated with each report24/7 TWAP streams
Liquidity-Weighted Bid and Ask pricesStandard crypto pricingBid, ask, and mid weighted by order-book depthCrypto streams
DEX State Price StreamsSpecializedAggregated from DEX pool state for assets whose liquidity is primarily onchainDEX-dominant or DEX-exclusive assets
Crypto Top-of-Book StreamsSpecializedBest bid and ask from a single exchange's order bookPerpetual futures markets
Calculated StreamsDerivedValues computed from multiple inputs using predefined formulasStreams whose values are derived

For default data sourcing by asset class, see Data Sources. For the streams available in each category, see Streams & Schemas.

Get the latest Chainlink content straight to your inbox.